Prevalence of psychological distress and mental disorders, and use of mental health services in the epidemiological catchment area of Montreal South-West, BMC Psychiatry

Background This report presents the initial results of the first Epidemiological Catchment Area Study in mental health in Canada. Five neighbourhoods in the South-West sector of Montreal, with a population of 258,000, were under study. The objectives of the research program were: 1) to assess the prevalence and incidence of psychological distress, mental disorders, substance abuse, parasuicide, risky behaviour and quality of life; 2) to examine the links and interactions between individual determinants, neighbourhood ecology and mental health in each neighbourhood; 3) to identify the conditions facilitating the integration of individuals with mental health problems; 4) to analyse the impact of the social, economic and physical aspects of the neighbourhoods using a geographic information system. 5) to verify the adequacy of mental health services. Method A longitudinal study in the form of a community survey was used, complemented by focused qualitative sub-studies. The longitudinal study included a randomly selected sample of 2,433 individuals between the ages of 15 and 65 in the first wave of data collection, and three other waves are projected. An overview of the methods is presented. Results The prevalence of psychological distress, mental disorders and use of mental health services and their correlates are described for the first wave of data collection. Conclusion Several vulnerable groups and risk factors related to socio-demographic variables have been identified such as: gender, age, marital status, income, immigration and language. These results can be used to improve treatment services, prevention of mental disorders, and mental health promotion.

Epidemiology of mental health disorders in the citizens of Tehran: a report from Tehran Cohort Study, BMC Psychiatry

Negative situation appraisal and mental well‐being among refugees in Germany: Serial mediation by religious coping and sense of coherence - Skalski‐Bednarz - 2023 - International Migration - Wiley Online Library

The prevalence of mental distress and the association with education: a cross-sectional study of 18-49-year-old citizens of Yangon Region, Myanmar, BMC Public Health

To what extent do social support and coping strategies mediate the relation between childhood maltreatment and major depressive disorder: A longitudinal community-based cohort, Development and Psychopathology

Using GIS for Substance Abuse Research and Intervention

Predictors of mental health service use among individuals with high psychological distress and mental disorders - ScienceDirect

Reliability and Factor Structure of the 10-item Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) among Portuguese adults/Confiabilidade e Estrutura Fatorial da Escala de Distress Psicologico de Kessler de 10 itens (K10) entre adultos Portugueses.

Frontiers Lower Income Levels in Australia Are Strongly Associated With Elevated Psychological Distress: Implications for Healthcare and Other Policy Areas

IJERPH, Free Full-Text

Clinical Update: Child and Adolescent Behavioral Health Care in Community Systems of Care - Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry